Canine Vaccinations

Canine Vaccinations

We offer vaccinations for rabies, distemper, hepatitis, leptospirosis, parainfluenza, parvovirus, and kennel cough. If your dog is active outdoors or used for hunting, we also recommend the Lyme vaccine. Our comprehensive canine vaccination protocol is designed to support lifelong health.

Puppy Vaccinations

Puppies should receive the Distemper-Parvo (DA2PP) vaccine starting at 7–8 weeks of age, followed by boosters every 3–4 weeks until 16 weeks old. Rabies vaccination is administered at 12 weeks or older. Bordetella (kennel cough) is recommended at 7–8 weeks, with a booster 3–4 weeks later.

Adult Canines

Dogs with no vaccination history should receive initial vaccinations for Distemper-Parvo and rabies, followed by a booster (DA2PP) 3–4 weeks later. Annual boosters are recommended for DA2PP, rabies, Bordetella, and leptospirosis to maintain immunity.

Canine Influenza

Canine influenza (CI), or dog flu, is a contagious virus that can affect both dogs and cats. Two main strains exist in the U.S.: H3N8 and H3N2. These strains originally came from other species but have adapted to infect and spread among dogs. Vaccination is available to help protect against this illness.

Canine Distemper

Distemper is a serious, highly contagious virus with no cure. It affects the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems. Symptoms include fever, fatigue, coughing, vomiting, diarrhea, and seizures. Vaccination is the best defense against this often fatal disease.

Infectious Canine Hepatitis

This viral liver infection is spread through bodily fluids like urine, feces, and saliva. Symptoms include fever, appetite loss, coughing, vomiting, and jaundice. Vaccination offers effective prevention against this painful and potentially deadly condition.

Canine Parvovirus

Parvo is a contagious virus that causes vomiting, bloody diarrhea, and dehydration. It primarily affects puppies and unvaccinated dogs. Spread via contaminated feces, it can be deadly without prompt medical care. Routine vaccination provides reliable protection.

Bordetella / Kennel Cough

Kennel cough is a respiratory disease spread in environments with multiple dogs, such as kennels or daycare. Caused by bacteria and viruses (e.g., Bordetella and parainfluenza), symptoms include a dry, hacking cough, gagging, and sneezing. While the vaccine may not prevent every case, it significantly reduces severity and complications. For dogs in social settings, a booster every 6 months is recommended.

Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis is a bacterial infection that affects the liver and kidneys and can be transmitted to humans. Dogs exposed to wildlife or standing water are most at risk. Symptoms include fever, vomiting, jaundice, and changes in urination. Vaccination is essential for at-risk dogs.

What to Expect After Vaccination

Vaccines are typically administered under the skin (subcutaneously). Mild side effects such as lethargy, swelling at the injection site, low-grade fever, and decreased appetite are common and usually resolve within hours.

Intranasal vaccines may cause temporary sneezing or mild respiratory signs. Rare but serious allergic reactions require immediate veterinary attention. Contact us or an emergency vet if you notice any of the following:

• Persistent vomiting or diarrhea
• Hives or itchy skin
• Facial swelling (muzzle, eyes, or neck)
• Severe coughing or breathing difficulty
• Collapse or extreme weakness

Puppy & Adult Dog Vaccination Schedule

For more information about canine vaccinations, call Cornerstone Animal Hospital today at (817) 514-8387.